North Macedonia is grappling with a severe wildfire crisis, prompting a state of crisis declaration and an urgent plea for international assistance. Multiple blazes have erupted across the country, devastating forestland and threatening residential areas. Firefighting efforts are ongoing, with both domestic and international teams working tirelessly to contain the infernos.

Wildfires Engulf North Macedonia

Since July 6, 2025, North Macedonia has been battling widespread wildfires. The Crisis Management Center (CUK) reported a significant number of open-area fires, with several remaining active and posing a serious threat. One particularly challenging blaze near the village of Blace, close to the North Macedonia-Kosovo border, has required continuous firefighting operations.

Emergency Response and International Aid

In response to the escalating crisis, North Macedonia declared a state of crisis. The Interior Ministry has deployed two police helicopters, a Bell 412 and an Agusta Bell 212, which have dropped over 70 tons of water in affected areas, including the northern outskirts of Skopje. International support has also been crucial:

  • Greece: Dispatched two Canadair CL-415 firefighting aircraft to assist near the village of Nikolic, close to the Greek border, as part of the European Union Civil Protection Mechanism (UCPM).
  • Army Involvement: The North Macedonian army has been mobilized to aid in firefighting efforts.

Impact and Precautions

The wildfires have had significant consequences:

  • Border Closures: The Blace-Elez Han border crossing, a key transit point between North Macedonia and Kosovo, was temporarily closed due to the proximity of the fires.
  • Forest Entry Ban: To prevent further outbreaks, the North Macedonian government has banned entry to forests from July 1 to August 31, with violators facing fines ranging from €1,500 to €2,000.
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Key Takeaways

  • North Macedonia is experiencing a severe wildfire crisis, leading to a state of crisis declaration.
  • Multiple active fires are threatening forestland and residential areas.
  • Domestic resources, including police helicopters and the army, are actively involved in firefighting.
  • International assistance, notably from Greece, has been deployed.
  • The crisis has led to temporary border closures and a ban on forest entry.

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