Greece is embarking on a significant military modernization, with plans to acquire new submarines and enhance its defense capabilities. This strategic move aims to bolster naval strength in the Aegean and Mediterranean, addressing regional security challenges and ongoing tensions, particularly with Turkey. The initiative is part of a broader, multi-year defense investment.
Greece’s Naval Expansion
Greece is set to acquire at least four new submarines as part of a comprehensive military upgrade. This decision comes amidst rising tensions with neighboring Turkey, which possesses a larger and growing submarine fleet. The Greek Ministry of National Defense, led by Nikos Dendias, confirmed that discussions for these acquisitions are underway, emphasizing a responsible and transparent use of taxpayer money.
Key Takeaways
- Greece plans to replace its aging Glafkos-class submarines with at least four new models.
- The modernization is driven by regional security concerns and Turkey’s expanding naval power.
- The Greek Navy is considering five different submarine designs from various international manufacturers.
Strategic Defense Modernization
Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis previously announced a €25 billion investment over the next decade to modernize Greece’s military. This ambitious plan, dubbed the "Achilles Shield," aims to transition from traditional defense systems to high-tech, network-based capabilities. The focus includes mobile missile systems with artificial intelligence, drone technologies, and advanced command units.
International Cooperation and Regional Dynamics
The "Achilles Shield" reform emphasizes cooperation with key international partners, including France, Israel, and the United States. This initiative also involves equipping next-generation soldiers with advanced sensors and communication systems and developing satellite capabilities for secure communications. The move reflects a broader trend among European countries to increase military spending in response to evolving geopolitical landscapes.
Submarine Models Under Consideration
The Greek Navy is evaluating several advanced submarine designs from leading defense manufacturers:
- A26 model from Sweden’s Saab
- Type 219 and 209 NG models from Germany’s TKMS
- Scorpène class from France
- A non-nuclear version of the French Barracuda submarine
No final decision has been made, but talks are expected to progress in the coming months as Greece seeks to maintain its naval strength in a strategically vital region.
Sources
- The secret transfer of Israeli planes to Greece, Cyprus, The Jerusalem Post.
- Greece Plans to Buy Four New Submarines, Dagens.com.
- Minister of National Defense Says Greece Plans to Acquire New Submarines, GreekReporter.com.
