Severe flooding and landslides have wreaked havoc across Bosnia and Herzegovina, claiming at least 20 lives and leaving many missing. The disaster, triggered by heavy rainstorms, has led to widespread destruction, with entire villages submerged and critical infrastructure severely damaged.
Key Takeaways
- At least 20 confirmed dead, with many still missing.
- Rescue operations underway, involving international teams.
- State of emergency declared in affected regions.
- Significant damage to roads, bridges, and homes.
Overview of the Disaster
The catastrophic floods began on October 4, 2024, following a torrential rainstorm that inundated large parts of the country. The hardest-hit areas include the Herzegovina-Neretva canton, where entire communities have been devastated. Reports indicate that homes were swept away, and many residents were forced to evacuate as water levels rose rapidly.
Rescue Efforts Underway
Rescue teams from neighboring countries, including Croatia and Serbia, have joined local authorities in the search for missing persons. Helicopters and search dogs are being deployed to assist in locating individuals trapped under debris. As of October 7, rescuers have recovered several bodies, but many remain unaccounted for, particularly in the village of Donja Jablanica, which was buried under rocks and mud.
Impact on Infrastructure
The floods have caused significant damage to critical infrastructure:
- Roads and Bridges: Major routes, including the M-17, have been blocked by debris, complicating rescue efforts and access to affected areas.
- Railway Damage: A 200-meter stretch of railway track was left hanging in the air due to landslides, disrupting transport links.
- Utilities: Many towns are without electricity and clean water, exacerbating the crisis for residents.
Government Response
In response to the disaster, the Bosnian government has declared a state of emergency. Prime Minister Marija Buhac has formed a crisis team to assess the damage and coordinate recovery efforts. The government is also appealing for international aid to support the recovery process.
Community Resilience
Despite the overwhelming destruction, local communities are coming together to support one another. Villagers are sharing resources and helping with rescue efforts, demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity. Many residents have expressed gratitude for the support from neighboring countries and international organizations.
Looking Ahead
As the search for missing persons continues, experts warn that the floods highlight the urgent need for improved infrastructure and disaster preparedness in Bosnia. Years of neglect in managing riverbeds and deforestation have exacerbated the impact of climate change, making such disasters more likely in the future.
The situation remains fluid, with ongoing assessments of the damage and recovery efforts expected to take months. The international community’s support will be crucial in helping Bosnia rebuild and recover from this devastating event.
Sources
- Rescuers, villagers search for missing after Bosnia devastating floods | Reuters, Reuters.
- International rescue teams arrive in Bosnia to help after deadly floods and landslides | PBS News, PBS.
- Train track left hanging in the air after Bosnia landslides, BBC.
- Video. Severe flooding after heavy rainstorm in Bosnia kills 15 | Euronews, Euronews.com.
- Bosnia: Floods and landslides leave 18 dead, BBC.
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